I am a heavy user of agentic coding tools, part of my job is to evaluate their capabilities and limitations. This is an experiment where I am tracking their capabilities, limitations and my overall impression of them.

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Colour Key:

  • Requires subscription
  • Minor limitation
  • Moderate
  • Significant
  • Major
Claude CodeClineOpenAI CodexGithub CopilotGoogle AntigravityCursorAmazon Kiro
Functionality
Inference Providers & Model SelectionAny that support Claude, DeepSeek, GLM and other strong modelsAnyOpenAI models (US Based), Can BYO baseURLUS Based with limited context window, Can BYOUS BasedCursor - US Based, limited by plan, BYO option heavily limits featuresUS Based, Waitlist
Sub-AgentsYesYesNoNoPartial / LimitedNoNo
Custom AgentsYesNo (coming soon)NoNoYesNoNo
Prompt templatesYesYesNoYesPartialYesNo
Coding abilitiesBest in classBest in classGoodLower endGoodMid/Lower endMid range
SpeedFastestFastestMedium/FastSlowMediumSlowSlow
MCP Spec alignmentHighMedium/HighMedium/HighHighMediumMedium/LowLow
SkillsYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Operational management
Consumption budget controlsNoWith enterprise / teams subscriptionPartialN/ANoNo (for BYO)N/A
Developer experience
User InterfaceVSCode, IntelliJ IDE, TUI, Zed, CLIVSCode IDE, IntelliJ, CLIVSCode IDE, CLIVSCode, Zed, CLIStandalone IDE (VSCode Fork), CLIStandalone IDE (VSCode Fork), CLIStandalone IDE (VSCode Fork)
Babysitting requiredLowLowMedium/LowHighHighHighVery High
Plan/Act modesYesYesNoPartialPartial (doesn't work)NoNo
Community sizeLargelargeMediumLargeSmallLargeSmall
SourceClosed sourceYesOpen sourceYesClosed sourceClosed sourceClosed source
Configuration management
File based configurationYesNoYesLimited - no RBACLimitedNoLimited - no RBAC or rules
Per-project configuration (rules, MCP, RBAC)YesIn betaPartialLimited - no RBACLimitedNoLimited - no RBAC
Centralised configurationPartialWith enterprise / teams subscriptionNoNoNoNo (for BYO), Yes for US basedNo
Automation
Automation hooksYesYesYesNoNoNoYes
Headless / CLI / CI/CD modeYesYesYesYesYesIn betaNo
Automated Context CleanupYesYesNoYesNoNo
Access control
RBAC - CommandsYesWith enterprise / teams subscriptionPartialNoNo (has basic allow list - easy to bypass)NoNo
RBAC - MCP toolsYesWith enterprise / teams subscriptionNoNoNoNoNo
RBAC - Web domainsYesWith enterprise / teams subscriptionNoNoNoNoNo
SSOYesWith enterprise / teams subscriptionNoYesYesNo (for BYO), Yes for US basedYes
User Interface (Subjective)
User InterfaceBestBestGoodGoodGoodGoodAverage
Cost (Estimate)
Monthly cost ($USD) estimate for agentic coding (used to the best of the tools limitations)$100-$200$1200-$2200$200+$100-$300$200+$200+$200+